How is the Brain of Teens with ADHD Different?

The smaller volume of ADHD brains impacts emotional processing. This impacts behavioral control and executive functioning. What does this mean for “our kids” with ADHD?

  • Acts on impulse.
  • Gets involved in fights.
  • Has more severe accidents.
  • Misreads or misinterpret social cues and emotions.
  • Engages in risky behavior.

Teachers of teens and young adults with ADHD rarely learn about the physical impact of ADHD. Oftentimes they comment about whether they took their meds. Does that make sense? Besides, there hasn’t been definitive research that proves that medication affects behavioral control and executive functioning in all cases.

Notorious BIG Saves the Day 

Traveling on the WayBack Machine…

Oh No! I’m teaching English again. I didn’t realize that teenagers couldn’t read. Like that wasn’t enough, there was a 14-year-old in a class of 12-year-olds. I had to ask the department head. “Oh, that’s Maria. She was held back.”

I laughed and walked away. I went to get the real answer…the ladies in the office. “Why was Maria held back?” Silence, then finally… “She failed every class.”

My eyes said, “I don’t believe it.” My mouth said, “Does she get in fights? Does she have a disability? She is unmedicated?”

Smiling, one aide, “Yes, yes, yes.

I went to the Germantown Library and learned about ADHD. So started my adventure into academic therapy. In the meantime, I checked out 3 books for Maria. There were 3 biographies: P. Diddy, Selena, and Notorious BIG. Current music artists. She read all of them in a day.

Who knew? The National Institute of Health (NIH).  Students of color want to read about people of color.

The ADHD brain continues to mature and develop into adulthood. Immediate reactions of fear and aggression often decrease with further development with age. Likewise, adolescents consider the consequences of their actions.

The Positive Side 

Does science prove that ADHD is a gift? Believe it or not, there are positives to having an ADHD brain. Teens with ADHD are known to be original, inventive thinkers. They are known for being energetic and spontaneous. 

Creative and artistic, ”our kids” often use hyperfocus as an asset. As unbelievable as it seems, many teens and adults have similar characteristics as famous people. What do these folks have in common with these stars?

  • Justin Timberlake
  • Michael Phelps
  • Richard Branson
  • Paris Hilton
  • Jim Carrey
  • will.i.am
  • Terry Bradshaw
  • Simone Biles
  • Josh Freeman
  • Salvador Dali

Many people are admitting to having ADHD. Unfortunately, they’re not always on an optimistic viewpoint. Knowing that a teen has ADHD, it’s important to be aware of the differences in the brain. Stakeholders should include parents, teachers, advocates, police, and policy-makers.

Rules of Behavior 

  • Simple
  • Written
  • Easy to read
  • Clear, organized processes
  • System of rewards and consequences

A major way to prevent brain manifestation is to begin in early childhood. Early interventions include programs that are corrective in nature. Evaluate the existence of comorbid illnesses (i.e. Bipolar disorder, PTSD, depression).

  • Encourage movement.
  • Seek support.
  • Keep things in perspective.
  • Follow a routine.
  • Provide “buffer time” before bed (1 hour).

Teens and young adults with ADHD should be held responsible for their behavior. To do it, they must know and understand their disability.

  • Be aware of triggers.
  • Encourage a quiet voice while indoors.
  • Use Google Keep Notes/sticky notes. Jot down, remember.
  • Practice mindfulness.
  • Use Google Calendar to schedule due dates.
  • Get teachers/supervisors on board. 

Ongoing research shows that teens and young adults with ADHD have significant differences in their brains. Early interventions can stave off deficiencies, can decrease chronic side effects. Knowing about differences often helps with outcomes.

Question: What would you do want to learn about specific differences in your child’s brain? How will it help in the long-term? 

Copyright © 2023 by Edna Brown. All Rights Reserved.

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Welcome to my corner of the internet – a space where faith, hip-hop, and neurodivergent experience meet real life. I write about the things that ground me: Scripture, purpose, identity, and the honest, everyday work of becoming who we’re meant to be.

Welcome to my corner of the internet – a space where faith, hip-hop, and neurodivergent experience meet real life. I write about the things that ground me: Scripture, purpose, identity, and the honest, everyday work of becoming who we’re meant to be.

Whether I’m unpacking a song lyric that helped me process something I couldn’t quite name, or reflecting on how faith holds me steady, this space is about making meaning.

It’s all part of my larger work over at EdieLovesMath.net, where I help students with ADHD and Autism build confidence and succeed in school and life through brain-friendly strategies.

Come as you are. Let’s explore what it means to live with intention, connect with God, and find joy and healing in our unique paths.